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Amazon EC2 vs Amazon S3 (2026): Pricing, Features & Verdict

Amazon S3 is our pick, scoring 7.8/10 against 7.6/10 for Amazon EC2 on our Hosting & Infrastructure criteria. Its biggest advantage: higher Cost score (5/10 vs 4/10). Only Amazon EC2 has a free plan.

Last updated: November 2026

A

Amazon EC2

7.6/10

Amazon EC2 is AWS's on-demand virtual server service, offering resizable compute instances billed per second for businesses of any size.

A

Amazon S3

7.8/10

Winner

Amazon S3 is AWS's pay-as-you-go object storage service. Businesses use it to store files, backups, data lakes and static website assets at almost any scale.

Feature-by-Feature Comparison

Feature
A
Amazon EC2
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Amazon S3
Scores
Overall Rating7.6/107.8/10
Integration10/1010/10
Support6/106/10
Cost4/105/10
Customization10/108/10
Security9/109/10
Reliability9/109/10
Ease of Use4/105/10
Analytics7/108/10
Scalability10/1010/10
Pricing
Free planYesNo
Cheapest paid planContact for pricingContact for pricing
Estimated cost for 10 usersFree
Free Tier
Contact for pricing
Features
API and CLI
Multiple Regions
Uptime SLA
Automatic BackupsNot listed
Cloud ComputeNot listed
Dedicated ServersNot listed
Managed KubernetesNot listed
Managed WordPress
Object StorageNot listed
Shared Hosting

Amazon EC2 vs Amazon S3 cost by team size

Team sizeAmazon EC2Amazon S3
1 userFreeFree TierContact for pricing
5 usersFreeFree TierContact for pricing
10 usersFreeFree TierContact for pricing
25 usersFreeFree TierContact for pricing
50 usersFreeFree TierContact for pricing

The plan that fits each team size, billed monthly, before add-ons and usage charges. Each cost opens that tool's pricing calculator for the team size.

Who Amazon EC2 and Amazon S3 suit

AudienceAmazon EC2Amazon S3
SaaS Companies9/10Auto Scaling and multi-AZ deployment support production SaaS workloads.8/10It scales without limit for application data, and transfers to other AWS services in the same Region are free.
Small Business4/10The complexity and unpredictable bills make simpler VPS hosts a better fit for many small firms.5/10The storage rates are cheap, but reviewers say the console and the pricing model are complex.
Developers9/10Offers full root control, API, CLI, and SDK access, and a wide range of instance types for building and testing.9/10S3 is managed through a widely adopted API and SDKs, and that API has become the standard interface for object storage.
Enterprise9/10Provides a 99.99% region-level SLA, Dedicated Hosts for software licensing, and commitment discounts suited to large estates.9/10It offers Object Lock, replication, audit logging and organisation-wide analytics through Storage Lens.
Startups7/10Free Tier credits and per-second billing help early teams, but cost management takes expertise.7/10There are no upfront costs, and new AWS accounts get Free Tier credits.
IT Teams8/10Broad infrastructure control and monitoring through CloudWatch.Not rated

Which One Should You Choose?

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Why choose Amazon EC2

  • Has a free plan (Amazon S3 does not)
  • Higher Customization score (10/10 vs 8/10)

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Why choose Amazon S3

  • Higher Cost score (5/10 vs 4/10)
  • Higher Ease of Use score (5/10 vs 4/10)

Pros & Cons

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Amazon EC2

Pros

  • Billing is per second with a 60-second minimum, so short-lived workloads cost less than under hourly billing.
  • Spot capacity at up to 90% off and Savings Plans at up to 72% off give large discounts to teams that plan for them.
  • The region-level SLA of 99.99% for multi-AZ deployments includes credits of up to 100%.
  • A very wide choice of instance families covers GPU, ARM, memory-heavy, and bare-metal workloads, as well as macOS.
  • Native integration with S3, EBS, load balancers, Auto Scaling, and container services is a strength reviewers often mention.

Cons

  • Reviewers cite cost as the most common drawback, especially EBS storage and charges that keep running on stopped instances with attached storage.
  • Bills are hard to predict because no flat-rate plans are published.
  • The learning curve is steep, and some users find the number of options overwhelming.
  • Some reviewers find configuration such as AMI upgrades and load balancing complicated.
  • The single-instance SLA is only 99.5%, so high availability requires a multi-AZ design.

A
Amazon S3

Pros

  • Very high scale: about 500 trillion objects stored and around 200 million requests per second, according to Wikipedia.
  • The S3 API is the industry standard, so a wide range of tools and competing storage providers support it.
  • Strong data protection: versioning, MFA Delete, Object Lock in compliance mode, and cross-Region replication with a time-bound SLA.
  • Many storage classes, from Express One Zone to Glacier Deep Archive at about $0.001 per GB-month, let teams match cost to how often data is accessed.
  • Reviews are consistently positive: about 4.7 out of 5 from more than 1,100 Capterra reviews.

Cons

  • Internet egress costs about $0.09 per GB after the first free 100 GB a month, and competitors widely criticise these fees.
  • Request, retrieval and lifecycle-transition fees make monthly bills hard to predict.
  • Reviewers on Capterra and TrustRadius call the console navigation and user interface complex.
  • The SLA pays only service credits toward future bills, never refunds, and infrequent-access classes have a lower 99% uptime threshold.

Not sold on either?

Frequently Asked Questions

Amazon S3 scores higher on our Hosting & Infrastructure criteria: 7.8/10 against 7.6/10 for Amazon EC2. The largest gap is in Customization: 10/10 for Amazon EC2 and 8/10 for Amazon S3.

Amazon EC2 has a free plan; Amazon S3 does not list one.

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